Your head gaskets, acting like a fuse, saved your engine from detonating itself to death.
It would really help to see pictures of the sooting on your pistons and combustion chambers. Reading the soot pattern can provide insight into what is actually happening inside the engine.
I'm thinking along the same lines as Aquaholic in that it is not entirely a carb lean condition. You are building a lot of cylinder pressure at that RPM and your combination.
You need to spend some time creeping up on your final tune. What you have now is not plug-n-play.
Sorry to put it bluntly. I know what it is like to be on a tight budget and being excited for some seat time. Throwing super wazoo carb tuning capabilities at it is cool and all,but you still need to be able to tune it or you are heading for a nuclear meltdown.