Cast cranks are not hardfaced, grind it to what it needs. Many bearings are supplied not only in .010, .020, and .030, but .040 and .060 also. Before cheap stroker cranks were common, we offset ground 460 Ford crank rod journals to use Pontiac rods (.250", yup that's a quarter inch undersize) to stroke them out to near 500", depending upon bore size. We used 403 Olds pistons and rings, that gave us a completely off the shelf 498" Ford. We had a ton of them in 4x4s and boats, they lived fine at over 500 HP. With custom oversize pistons they would be around 512". I suppose that we shouldn't be offset grinding 500 Cadillac crank rods down to BB Chevy size, (that's 3/8", yup .375" under) either. We have another one in here now that we are doing. Eagle rods and Ross pistons in this one. Incidentally, with the overbore this Caddy will be 548". And if we are the only people making this mistake can anyone account for the bazillion 383 Chevys out there with the mains cut from 400 to 350 size? As far as steel cranks go, other than the BBChevy 454 LS cranks from the 1970s (those had black counterweights from the Nitride hardening), I can't remember many factory steel cranks that were hardened at all. TIMINATOR